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Rate per mile calculator: loaded RPM vs what the load really pays

Enter the linehaul, fuel surcharge, accessorials and the loaded and empty miles. The rate per mile calculator shows the loaded rate brokers quote and the all-in rate you earn.

Rate per mile calculator

EXAMPLE VALUES, REPLACE WITH YOURS
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RATE CARD

Linehaul · fuel surcharge · accessorials = $2,545

Linehaul only, per loaded mile
$2.23/mi
Total, per loaded mile
$2.77/mi
Total, per mile driven
$2.47/mi
Empty share of miles
10.7%

Your all-in rate is $2.47/mi. Want a floor rate for each truck you run?

By Edwin Horton · Updated

How the rate per mile calculator works

The same load can look like three different rates depending on what you divide by what. The calculator shows all three so you can stop comparing a broker's number to your own and getting surprised.

  • Total = linehaul + fuel surcharge + accessorials on the rate con
  • Linehaul RPM = linehaul ÷ loaded miles (what's often posted)
  • Loaded RPM = total ÷ loaded miles
  • All-in RPM = total ÷ (loaded miles + empty miles to pickup)
  • Empty share = empty miles ÷ all miles

EXAMPLE A load pays $2,050 linehaul, $420 fuel surcharge and $75 for an extra stop on 920 loaded miles. The truck sits 110 miles from the pickup. Linehaul RPM: $2.23. Loaded RPM: $2.77. All-in RPM: $2.47. That last number is the one to compare with your cost per mile, because your truck burns fuel and time on all 1,030 miles.

Change the deadhead and watch the all-in bar move. A load 300 miles away with a strong linehaul can pay less than an average load across town.

Above the floor, near it, or under

All-in RPM above your floor: the load clears your costs and profit target. Next questions: where it delivers, what reloads are near, and whether the timing fits your driver's hours.

All-in RPM below your floor: it loses money unless something else makes up for it, like a strong reload or a trip home you were going to make anyway. Counter, or pass. The trucking cost per mile calculator gives you the floor to judge against, and the trip fuel cost calculator shows what the fuel on this run will cost.

High empty share: if more than about a fifth of your miles are empty week after week, your trucks are being positioned poorly. That's a planning problem more than a rate problem.

Where the numbers come from

Our fleet benchmark report collects published cost and rate benchmarks for small fleets, with sources and dates. Driver pay is one of the biggest per-mile costs; see the truck driver turnover rate guide for why underpaying it costs more than it saves. Running several trucks? Our small fleet dispatch desk puts each truck's all-in RPM on every offer you approve.

Keep a simple log of every offer you accept and pass on, with its all-in rate per mile. After a month you'll know what your lanes really pay, which makes counters easier and tells you which brokers are worth calling first.

If a broker's rate looks too good for the lane, check the deadhead, the appointment times and the broker before you celebrate. High all-in rates sometimes come with a long wait, a weekend delivery or a slow payer.

Read the rate con, not the post

  • Read every line on the rate con, not the board post
  • Measure deadhead from the truck's real location
  • Leave out accessorials that aren't on the rate con
  • Compare the all-in result with your cost per mile
  • Note the broker and lane so you can compare next time

Rate per mile questions

01

How do you calculate rate per mile in trucking?

Divide what the load pays by the miles. The question is which pay and which miles. Brokers usually quote linehaul over loaded miles. Your real rate is everything on the rate con divided by all miles, including the empty miles to reach the pickup.

02

Should fuel surcharge count in rate per mile?

Count it in your all-in rate, because it's money you receive, and count fuel in your costs. Just be consistent: if you compare a load with fuel surcharge to your cost per mile, your cost per mile must include fuel.

03

What is a good rate per mile?

One that beats your own cost per mile plus the profit you want, on all miles. That number is different for every truck. Work it out with the cost per mile calculator first, then judge every offer against it.

04

Do accessorials belong in the rate?

Only when they're on the rate con. Detention or a lumper you might get reimbursed isn't revenue until the broker agrees to it in writing.

05

Why do brokers quote loaded miles only?

Because the deadhead depends on where your truck is, which the broker doesn't control. That's fine; just do your own math on all miles before you agree to a rate.

Every offer judged on all-in RPM

We show you the all-in rate on every load before you say yes. Passing costs nothing.

4% for 2+ trucks, 5% for one, 7% while your MC is new